Hanoi is building Southeast Asia’s pre-eminent sea power

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The recent maritime cooperation renewal between Vietnam and Russia (2026-2030) is deliberately pushing Vietnam to become Southeast Asia’s dominant sea power, propelled by South China Sea pressure, multi-vector defence diversification and a state-mandated blue economy strategy. In August 2025, Vietnam had already created roughly 70% as much artificial island in the Spratlys as China, beginning [...] The post Hanoi is building Southeast Asia’s pre-eminent sea power appeared first on Modern Diplomacy .